The grant will educate and train the next generation of engineers and utility workers in the implementation of “smart grid” technology and policy programs. Related associate’s, bachelor’s and graduate degree programs will take effect in May 2012 at SU, said Courtney Quatrino, spokeswoman for National Grid, which is partnering with SU for the program.

Smart grids increase electrical efficiency and reliability by allowing customers to easily monitor and control their energy consumption. The programs will grant degrees to students interested in developing smart grid technology and implementing policies regarding the use of smart grids.

“All smart grid users receive a smart meter for their homes that displays their energy consumption levels in real time,” Quatrino said. “The grids help customers save money and use energy efficiently because the display tells them how much a certain amount of electricity will cost at a certain time of day.”

The grids monitor energy levels used for everyday tasks such as washing the dishes or doing laundry. Customers can also receive additional programmable equipment for household appliances such as thermostats, she said.

The program curriculum will teach students necessary skills to operate the technology, create policies regarding the technology, ensure smart grids become prevalent in households and allow future generations to improve them.

“The curriculum will encompass a comprehensive spectrum of skills regarding logistics and tactical requirements,” Quatrino said. “Students will master everything from designing smart grid security to operational technologies.”

National Grid received its own federal stimulus grant of $2.2 million, which it plans to use for educating and training its own employees in smart grid technology, Quatrino said.

SU was the lead applicant for the grant, leading National Grid to partner with SU on development programs and educational opportunities. Other institutions that will implement smart grid programs in the coming years include the University of Buffalo, the State University of New York at Buffalo, University of Rochester, Clarkson University and Onondaga Community College, Quatrino said.

National Grid is also using its grant to implement a smart grid pilot program in the Syracuse area.

Smart grids will be set up at 39,400 homes. Because the university and the streets immediately surrounding it are in the program’s targeted area, some students will have the opportunity to experiment with the smart grid technology in their homes.

“The federal government supports smart grid programs and developments because they see the potential in it,” Quatrino said. “Smart grids are our future.”